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Twin Cities Market Trends

30 years of mortgage rates, home prices, and renovation costs — sourced live from the Federal Reserve. Use this data to time your buy, sell, or renovation decision with confidence.

30-Year Mortgage Rate
6.30%
As of 2026-04-30
MSP Home Price Index
360.0
FHFA quarterly · 2025-10-01
Renovation Cost Index
330.3
CPI All Urban · BLS monthly

Historical Overview

Show:

30-Year Fixed Mortgage Rates

Annual averages of weekly Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey data

Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED · MORTGAGE30US)

19982000200220042006200820102011201220132014201520162017201820202022202420262%4%6%8%10%9/11 RecessionHousing CrisisCOVID-19Rate Hikes

Key insight: Rates hit historic lows near 3% in 2020–2021 before the Fed's aggressive hiking cycle pushed them above 7% in 2023. Current rates around 6.4% are near the 30-year median — not historically extreme.

Minneapolis-St. Paul Home Price Index

Normalized to 100 = year 2000 baseline. Measures repeat-sale price appreciation.

Source: FHFA via FRED (ATNHPIUS33460Q)

1998200020022004200620082010201120122013201420152016201720182020202220242026065130195260Baseline (2000)9/11 RecessionHousing CrisisCOVID-19Rate Hikes

Key insight: MSP home values have more than tripled since 2000 (index ~300+). Even after the 2008 correction, prices recovered within 6 years and continued climbing — demonstrating the long-term resilience of Twin Cities real estate.

Renovation Cost Index vs. Home Value Growth

Compares general inflation (CPI), estimated renovation cost inflation, and home price appreciation.

Source: BLS CPI via FRED (CPIAUCSL) + FHFA HPI

1998200020022004200620082010201120122013201420152016201720182020202220242026065130195260
  • Home Value Index
  • Renovation Cost Index
  • General Inflation (CPI)

Key insight: When the Home Value line is above the Renovation Cost line, renovating generates positive equity. From 2012–2022, MSP homeowners who renovated saw strong returns. The gap has narrowed since 2022 — making project selection and cost management more important than ever.

Mortgage Rate History — Annual Averages

Each bar represents the annual average of weekly rate observations.

Source: Freddie Mac PMMS via FRED (MORTGAGE30US)

19971998200020022004200620082010201120122013201420162017201820202022202420260%3%6%9%12%

Ready to Buy?

Use our Finance & Planning calculator to model your monthly payment at today's rates and see how much home you can afford in the Twin Cities.

Open Finance Calculator

Planning a Renovation?

Renovation costs have risen ~40% since 2019. Get a ballpark estimate for your project and see which improvements deliver the best ROI.

Get a Ballpark Price

Thinking of Selling?

MSP home values are near all-time highs. Maria Palmer at Edina Realty can give you a free comparative market analysis for your specific neighborhood.

View Real Estate Insights

Common Questions

Data sources & disclaimer: Mortgage rate data is sourced from the Freddie Mac Primary Mortgage Market Survey via the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis (FRED). Home price index data is from the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA). Renovation cost index is estimated from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics Consumer Price Index. All data is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial advice. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Consult a licensed financial advisor before making real estate decisions.